Maxtron News, Android KitKat, stock firmware, Flash file, Lava iris, Ulefone Tiger, Mobile App, Marketing Tool, Infinix Stock Roms, Android Multi Tools Latest Version

Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks

Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks - for a long time we built this blog Maxtron News with the intention to advance the knowledge of the community about technological developments that continue to advance, because not everyone can enjoy the technology, so you will we present the technology news according to what you need, now we will discuss first about Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks please refer to the information we provide we feel quite complete because we summarize from reliable sources.

Articles : Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks
full Link : Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks

You can also see our article on:


Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks


The concept of wireless sensor networks is based on a simple equation:

Sensing + CPU + Radio = Thousands of potential applications

As soon as people understand the capabilities of a wireless sensor network, hundreds of applications spring to mind. It seems like a straightforward combination of modern technology.


WSN OSI layers
Transport layer: The function of this layer is to provide reliability and congestion avoidance where a lot of protocols designed to provide this function are either applied on the upstream (user to sink, ex: ESRT, STCP and DSTN), or downstream (sink to user, ex: PSFQ and GARUDA). These protocols use different mechanisms for loss detection ((ACK, NACK, and Sequence number)) and loss recovery ((End to End or Hop by Hop)) [4, 5]. This layer is specifically needed when a system is organised to access other networks. Providing a reliable hop by hop is more energy efficient than end to end and that is one of the reason why TCP is not suitable for WSN. Usually the link from sink to node is considered
as downstream link for multicast transmission and UDP traffic because of the limited memory and overhead avoiding. On the other hand from User to sink is considered as upstream link for mono-cast transmission and TCP or UDP traffic [1].

Data link layer: Responsible for multiplexing data streams, data frame detection, MAC,
and error control, ensure reliability of point–point or point– multipoint. Errors or unreliability
comes from 
MAC layer: Responsible for Channel access policies, scheduling, buffer management and error control. In WSN we need a MAC protocol to consider energy efficiency, reliability, low access delay and high throughput as a major priorities 
Physical Layer : Can provide an interface to transmit a stream of bits over physical medium. Responsible for frequency selection, carrier frequency generation, signal detection, Modulation and data encryption. IEEE 802.15.4: proposed as standard for low rate personal area and WSN with low: cost, complexity, power consumption, range of communication to maximize battery life. Use
CSMA/CA, support star and peer to peer topology. There are many versions of IEEE 802.15.4.
Application layer: Responsible for traffic management and provide software for different
applications that translate the data in an understandable form or send queries to obtain certain
information. Sensor networks deployed in various applications in different fields, for example;
military, medical, environment, agriculture fields [1, 7].




just so much information Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks

hopefully the article that we make this Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks can be useful for you in adding science about gadgets that continue to advance.

you just read the article with title Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks if you wish to bookmark or share it please use link https://katieandmaxtron.blogspot.com/2012/12/architecture-of-wireless-sensor-networks.html to get more information please visit our other blog page.

Tag :
Share on Facebook
Share on Twitter
Share on Google+
Tags :

Related : Architecture of Wireless Sensor Networks

0 komentar:

Posting Komentar